KOCHI:
The tea plantations in Munnar which are already in a crisis due to heavy fall
in prices and higher labour costs are facing another blow with the mercury
levels in Munnar falling to as low as minus two degree Celsius, affecting tea
production of about 6-7 lakh kg. According to initial estimates, the sudden and
unprecedented dip in temperatures which came into effect since Sunday has
severely affected even tea leaves which were ready for plucking in about 400
hectares.
Chacko P. Thomas, Managing Director, Kanan
Devan Hills Plantations Co (KDHP), said the negative effects of the frostbite
will impact tea production for the next 3 months. "We expect the tea
production to drop at least 10-15% in the January-March period, with the last
quarter performance to be very poor," he said. Last year, KDHP produced 20
million kilos of tea and though the company expects it to remain the same, it fears
the net profit to be much lower than last year’s figure of Rs.23.94 crores.
The Munnar area contributes nearly half of
Kerala’s total tea production of 63 million kg. It was reported that such falls
in the mercury in this season are unheard of in Munnar. The situation caught
the region unawares as there was no meteorological forecast on this as well.
The weather at present is that of typical frosty days, with low morning
temperature, cloudless and windless with very low humidity levels. Frost is
expected to hit again during the course of this week.
The KDHP, which has the highest number of tea
gardens in the region, is the most affected by the unexpected cold climate.
Adding to these woes, exports are much lower this year both on volume and
value terms, partly due to the glut in Kenya. The industry sources point out that
the future outlook also seems
to be grim as there is adequate quantity of tea in the worldwide market and
therefore the tea price would be lower. Africa and other tea producing
countries still continue to harvest healthy crops. “In this situation we
do not see any major upward trend in tea prices and with COP, going up tea
companies find it difficult to be viable,” Mr. Chacko P. Thomas said.